Political systems When elected MP can vote corruptly
In a parliamentary democracy, the government is elected by the majority of the MPs in parliament. 

The political party that has the largest number of elected MPs normally forms the government. Sometimes, several parties have to join together in a coalition to form the government. 

In some countries, the elected MPs may move to another political party and support the other party to form the government. 

This could lead to corrupt practices as the MPs that crossed over could be bribed by offer of office that convey a lot of power and authority.

How can this be prevented?

Singapore has implemented a law stating that when a MP moves to another party, he (or she) will have to stand by re-election to keep that office. 

This is a good practice. 

However, it is the practice of the political party to impose a "whip" that requires its MPs to vote according to the party line, i.e. the policy of the party. This prevents the MP from voting according to their best personal judgment and conscience. 

If the "whip" is removed", it may also lead to corruption as a MP can be bribed to cast the vote in a certain direction.

This seems to be a serious flaw under the democratic system - i.e. that the elected MP might be bribed to cast the votes in a certain manner for personal benefits. 

If the corrupt practice is rampant, what is the point of having a democracy?

Tan Kin Lian

 

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